Georadar ZOND

Zond-12e Features:
- PERFORMANCE: Single channel or double channel.
- TIME RANGE: user selected from 1 to 2000 ns with 1 ns step.
- TRANSMIT RATE: 115 KHz.
- SCAN RATE: 56 (for single channel system), 80 (for double channel system), selectable 320 / 160 / 80 / 40 (for advanced system) scans per second.
- SAMPLES PER SCAN: 512 (for single and double channel systems) or selectable 128 / 256 / 512 / 1024 (for advanced system)
- RESOLUTION: 16 bit
- FILTERS: user selected high pass filter from set: Weak, Strong, Super strong, Customized digital filter.
- DATA TRANSFER: through Wi-Fi (built-in for advanced system) or Ethernet to PC.
- INPUT POWER: 10.5-13 V DC 0.4 A (belt-mounted rechargeable battery for single and double channel systems) or built-in battery (for advanced system).
- DIMENSION: 35x50x5.5 cm.
- WEIGHT: 35x50x5.5 cm.
Zond-12e georadar is a portable digital subsurface sounding radar carried by a single operator. The unit is designed for solving a broad range of geotechnical, geological, environmental, engineering and other tasks wherever nondestructive operational environmental monitoring is needed. In the sounding process, the operator is getting real-time information as a radiolocation profile (sometimes also referred to as radargram) on a display. At the same time, data are recorded on a hard disc for further use (processing, printout, interpretation, etc.). Examples of radiolocation profiles you can see here...
Complete georadar set includes a central unit with a Notebook-type computer* mounted on a special adjustable platform, a set of antennas for various sounding frequencies, software, various accessories.
Antennas are made dust/sprayproof and may be even immersed in water for a short time. Surface antennas have vinilplastic substrates with extremely high abrasion resistance.
All georadar parameters are computer controlled, therefore many hardware operation features are described here...
Use of a specific antenna is determined by a sounding task. Higher sounding frequency means better resolution, but with more significant electromagnetic wave attenuation in the environment, resulting in lower sounding depth; and vice versa - lower frequency may lead to a larger penetration depth at the sacrifice of poorer resolution. Moreover, lower frequency produces larger initial insensitivity area ("blind" zone) of a georadar.
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* As a rule, a Notebook-type computer is not included in a standard supply. Users may use their own computers for cost saving purposes.